Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Dissecting Microscope
1. Purpose:
To provide a standardized method for operating and maintaining a dissecting microscope to ensure accurate and efficient observations of larger or three-dimensional specimens.
2. Scope:
This SOP applies to all personnel involved in the use of the dissecting microscope in the laboratory for detailed examination and dissection of specimens.
3. Responsibility:
- Laboratory Technicians: Operate the dissecting microscope as per the SOP.
- Lab Manager: Ensure the SOP is followed and updated as needed.
4. Equipment and Materials:
- Dissecting Microscope
- Specimen to be examined or dissected
- Light source (if applicable)
- Dissection tools (e.g., forceps, scalpels)
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Lab coat, gloves, safety goggles
- Lens cleaning paper or microfiber cloth
5. Procedure:
5.1 Pre-Operation:
- Ensure the dissecting microscope is placed on a stable, flat surface free from vibrations and disturbances.
- Check the microscope for cleanliness and ensure the lenses and stage are free of dust and residues.
- Ensure the light source is functioning correctly and adjust it for optimal illumination.
- Wear appropriate PPE before starting the procedure.
5.2 Setting Up the Microscope:
- Adjust the microscope to a comfortable working height and position.
- Position the specimen on the microscope’s stage. Use the stage clips or platform to secure the specimen if necessary.
5.3 Adjusting the Microscope:
- Use the focus knobs to adjust the distance between the objective lenses and the specimen. This will bring the specimen into clear view.
- Adjust the light source to ensure even and adequate illumination of the specimen.
- If the microscope has adjustable ocular lenses, adjust them to suit your vision.
5.4 Observing the Specimen:
- Look through the eyepieces and adjust the focus to obtain a clear image of the specimen.
- Use the microscope’s zoom controls to change magnification and examine different details of the specimen.
- Manipulate the specimen using dissection tools as needed for detailed examination.
5.5 Post-Operation:
- After completing the observation or dissection, remove the specimen from the stage.
- Clean any residues or debris from the stage and surrounding area.
- Turn off the light source if applicable.
- Cover the microscope to protect it from dust and debris.
5.6 Maintenance:
- Regularly clean the lenses and other optical components using lens cleaning paper or a microfiber cloth.
- Inspect the microscope for any signs of wear or damage and address any issues promptly.
- Perform routine checks on the light source and replace bulbs or batteries as needed.
- Record maintenance activities in the equipment logbook.
6. Safety Measures:
- Always wear appropriate PPE when handling specimens and using the microscope.
- Handle dissection tools and specimens with care to avoid injury and contamination.
- Ensure proper ventilation in the area where the dissecting microscope is used.
- Dispose of used specimens and waste materials according to the laboratory’s waste disposal guidelines.
7. Documentation:
- Record the date, time, and purpose of each use in the dissecting microscope logbook.
- Note any deviations from the SOP and report them to the lab manager.
8. References:
- Manufacturer’s Manual for the Dissecting Microscope
- Laboratory Safety Guidelines