Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Trinocular Microscope
1. Purpose:
To provide a standardized method for operating and maintaining the trinocular microscope to ensure accurate and reliable observations of specimens, and to utilize the third ocular for photographic or video documentation.
2. Scope:
This SOP applies to all personnel involved in the use of the trinocular microscope in the laboratory.
3. Responsibility:
- Laboratory Technicians: Operate the trinocular microscope as per the SOP.
- Lab Manager: Ensure the SOP is followed and updated as needed.
4. Equipment and Materials:
- Trinocular Microscope
- Prepared slides or specimens
- Lens cleaning paper or microfiber cloth
- Camera or video system
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Lab coat, gloves, safety goggles
5. Procedure:
5.1 Pre-Operation:
- Ensure the trinocular microscope is placed on a stable, flat surface free from vibrations and disturbances.
- Check the microscope for cleanliness, and ensure the lenses, stage, and other components are free of dust and residues.
- Adjust the microscope to a comfortable working height and position.
- Ensure the light source (if applicable) is functioning correctly and adjust it for optimal illumination.
- Wear appropriate PPE before starting the procedure.
5.2 Setting Up the Microscope:
- Place the prepared slide or specimen on the stage and secure it with the stage clips.
- Select the lowest magnification objective lens and ensure it is in position over the specimen.
- Adjust the light source or mirror to provide adequate and even illumination.
5.3 Focusing the Microscope:
- Look through the eyepieces and adjust the interpupillary distance to match the distance between your eyes.
- Use the coarse adjustment knob to bring the specimen into rough focus.
- Switch to the fine adjustment knob to achieve a sharp and clear image.
- If using higher magnification, rotate the nosepiece to the desired objective lens and refocus using the fine adjustment knob.
5.4 Observing and Documenting the Specimen:
- Observe the specimen through the binocular eyepieces, adjusting focus and illumination as needed.
- For documentation, align the camera or video system with the trinocular port.
- Adjust the camera settings (focus, exposure, etc.) for clear and accurate images or videos.
- Capture images or record video of the specimen as required.
5.5 Post-Operation:
- After observing and documenting the specimen, rotate the nosepiece to the lowest magnification lens.
- Remove the slide from the stage and clean any immersion oil or residues from the lenses and stage using lens cleaning paper or a microfiber cloth.
- Turn off the light source if applicable.
- Disconnect and store the camera or video system if used.
- Cover the microscope to protect it from dust and debris.
5.6 Maintenance:
- Regularly clean the lenses and optical components using lens cleaning paper or a microfiber cloth.
- Inspect the microscope for signs of wear or damage and address any issues promptly.
- Perform routine checks on the light source and replace bulbs or batteries as needed.
- Ensure the camera or video system is functioning correctly and perform routine maintenance as specified by the manufacturer.
- Record maintenance activities in the equipment logbook.
6. Safety Measures:
- Always wear appropriate PPE when handling specimens and using the microscope.
- Handle slides, specimens, and camera equipment with care to avoid damage and contamination.
- Ensure proper ventilation in the area where the microscope is used.
- Dispose of used slides and specimens according to the laboratory’s waste disposal guidelines.
7. Documentation:
- Record the date, time, and purpose of each use in the trinocular microscope logbook.
- Note any deviations from the SOP and report them to the lab manager.
8. References:
- Manufacturer’s Manual for the Trinocular Microscope
- Laboratory Safety Guidelines